Construct version 5.4.4
An agent based modeling framework
Social_Media_with_followers Struct Reference

Enriches Social_Media_no_followers with a follower network to better influence one's feed. More...

Inheritance diagram for Social_Media_with_followers:
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Classes

struct  default_media_user
 Implements the virtual functions in Social_Media_with_followers::media_user. More...
 
struct  media_user
 Class that adds functions based around the follower network to Social_Media_no_followers::media_user. More...
 

Public Member Functions

Social_Media_with_followers::media_useruser (unsigned int index)
 
Social_Media_no_followers::media_userget_default_media_user (const Node &node) override
 Gets the default media user for a social media class. More...
 
 Social_Media_with_followers (const std::string &_media_name, InteractionItem::item_keys event_key, const dynet::ParameterMap &parameters, Construct &_construct)
 Base constructor for any social media model. More...
 
void communicate (const InteractionMessage &msg) override
 Calls Social_Media_no_followers::communicate and for each read event, the receiving agent can follow the sending agent. More...
 
void cleanup (void) override
 Feeds are updated, the social media will recommend users to follow, and users can decide to unfollow other users. More...
 
float follower_jaccard_similarity (unsigned int agent_i, unsigned int agent_j) const
 Computes the Jaccard Similarity in the follower network between the two agent indexes.
 
virtual void add_followees (void)
 Gives each user recommended users to follow. More...
 
virtual void remove_followees (void)
 Each users decides whether to unfollow any other user. More...
 
virtual int get_feed_priority (const media_event &_event, unsigned int user) override
 If Social_Media_no_followers::get_feed_priority returns a value greater than 50 and the user is following the event's author, 50 is returned. Otherwise, the result from Social_Media_no_followers::get_feed_priority is returned. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Social_Media_no_followers
void load_events (const std::string &fname, const dynet::datetime &start_time, float time_conversion, const std::map< std::string, unsigned int > &agent_mask=std::map< std::string, unsigned int >())
 Parses the content of a json file and loads the information into Social_Media_no_followers::list_of_events. More...
 
virtual media_eventcreate_post (unsigned int knowledge_index, unsigned int id)
 Creates a post event and adds it to Social_Media_no_followers::list_of_events. More...
 
virtual media_eventcreate_response (unsigned int id, media_event *parent)
 Creates a response event based on the parent event and adds it to Social_Media_no_followers::list_of_events. More...
 
virtual media_eventcreate_quote (unsigned int id, media_event *parent)
 Creates a quote event based on the parent event and adds it to Social_Media_no_followers::list_of_events. More...
 
virtual media_eventcreate_reply (unsigned int id, media_event *parent)
 Creates a reply event based on the parent event and adds it to Social_Media_no_followers::list_of_events. More...
 
virtual media_eventcreate_repost (unsigned int id, media_event *parent)
 Creates a quote event based on the parent event and adds it to Social_Media_no_followers::list_of_events. More...
 
virtual void finalize_event (media_event *_event)
 Allows each model to intercept the created event. More...
 
void check_list_order () const
 Checks the list of events to make sure the time stamps are sorted in descending order. More...
 
Social_Media_no_followers::media_useruser (unsigned int index)
 
 Social_Media_no_followers (const std::string &_media_name, InteractionItem::item_keys event_key, const dynet::ParameterMap &parameters, Construct &_construct)
 Base constructor for any social media model. More...
 
virtual ~Social_Media_no_followers ()
 All pointers in Social_Media_with_followers::users are deallocated.
 
virtual media_userget_default_media_user (const Node &node)
 Gets the default media user for a social media class. More...
 
void think (void) override
 Agents read events in their feed and create messages based on the read events. More...
 
void initialize (void) override
 Loads users using Social_Media_no_followers::load_user and adds Knowledge_Parser to Construct::message_parsers if one is not present. More...
 
void communicate (const InteractionMessage &msg) override
 Parses messages that contain the Social_Media_no_followers::event key in their attributes. If the event contains the attribute, media_user::(read, reply, quote, and repost) are called from the receiver's index in Social_Media_no_followers::users More...
 
void cleanup (void) override
 Feeds are updated, list_of_events::removed_events are cleared, and events are erased from list_of_events that have have become inactive. More...
 
virtual void append_message (media_event *_event, InteractionMessage &msg)
 Appends the array of InteractionItems based on the submitted event and the intended receiver of the message. More...
 
virtual InteractionItem convert_to_InteractionItem (media_event *_event, unsigned int sender_index, unsigned int receiver_index) const
 Copies some or all information from the submitted event based on the sender's and receiver's node attributes. More...
 
virtual int get_feed_priority (const media_event &_event, unsigned int user)
 Returns 10 if the user is mentioned by the event or if the event is a reply to an event authored by the user. Returns 100 otherwise. More...
 
virtual void update_event_scores ()
 Goes through all events and updates media_event::score to media_event::child_size * media_event::time_stamp. More...
 
virtual void random_event_swapping (unsigned int user_index)
 Randomly swaps 10% of events in the user's feed. More...
 
virtual void update_feeds (float new_events_timestamp)
 Updates each user's feeds. More...
 
template<typename function >
auto get_events (function filter)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Model
 Model (Construct &_construct)
 Constructor for all models in Construct. More...
 
virtual ~Model (void)
 Virtual Deconstructor. More...
 
virtual void initialize (void)
 Function called once before any simulation cycles begin. More...
 
virtual void think (void)
 First function called in a simulation cycle. More...
 
virtual void update (void)
 Function called after the think functions in a simulation cycle. More...
 
virtual bool intercept (InteractionItem &item, unsigned int sender, unsigned int receiver, const CommunicationMedium *medium)
 Allows for models to effect change to items created by other models. More...
 
virtual void communicate (const InteractionMessage &msg)
 Function called after the update functions in a simulation cycle. More...
 
virtual void cleanup (void)
 Function called after the Model::communicate functions in a simulation cycle. More...
 
void add_base_model_to_model_manager (const std::string &base_model_name)
 Adds a derived model under the name of the base model and disables the model manager from calling its functions.
 

Public Attributes

std::vector< std::vector< unsigned int > > responses
 Holds the number of responses between agents. More...
 
Graph< bool > * follower_net = nullptr
 The follower network for the social media with name dependent on the media.
 
Graph< float > * ktrust_net = nullptr
 Pointer to the graph with name "knowledge trust network".
 
Graph< std::map< unsigned int, float > > * kttm = nullptr
 Pointer to the graph with name "knowledge trust transactive memory network". More...
 
bool disable_follower_recommendations = false
 
std::function< void(Social_Media_with_followers *, unsigned int)> add_followees_output
 
- Public Attributes inherited from Social_Media_no_followers
event_container list_of_events
 The list of all current events in this social media. New events should be added to the front of this list.
 
const Nodesetagents = ns_manager.get_nodeset(nodeset_names::agents)
 
const Nodesetknowledge = ns_manager.get_nodeset(nodeset_names::knowledge)
 
const CommunicationMedium medium
 The medium used for all messages created by this model.
 
const InteractionItem::item_keys event_key
 The item key added to all messages created by this model.
 
std::vector< std::vector< media_event * > > users_feed
 Each user's feed of events with the first dimension corresponding to each user. More...
 
std::vector< unsigned int > read_count
 
float age
 The maximum time a post can exist without its tree being added to.
 
float dt
 The time duration between time steps.
 
float time = 0.0f
 The current time period.
 
std::string media_name
 The prefix for some of the node attributes names parsed by the media_user class.
 
Graph< bool > & knowledge_net = graph_manager.load_required(graph_names::knowledge, agents, knowledge)
 Pointer to the graph with name "knowledge network".
 
const Graph< bool > * active_agents = graph_manager.load_optional(graph_names::active, true, agents, sparse, ns_manager.get_nodeset(nodeset_names::time), sparse)
 Pointer to the graph with name "agent active time network".
 
std::vector< media_user * > users
 The list of users. More...
 
std::function< bool(media_event &)> current_timestep = [this](media_event& _event) { return _event.time_stamp > time - 0.5f * dt; }
 
std::function< bool(media_event &)> previous_timestep = [this](media_event& _event) { return _event.time_stamp > time - 1.5f * dt; }
 
std::function< bool(media_event &)> active = [this](media_event& _event) { return _event.last_used > time - age; }
 
std::function< void(Social_Media_no_followers *, unsigned int)> feed_update_output
 
std::function< void(Social_Media_no_followers *)> cleanup_output
 
- Public Attributes inherited from Model
Constructconstruct
 
GraphManagergraph_manager
 
NodesetManagerns_manager
 
Randomrandom
 
bool valid
 If member is false, the model's functions are not called.
 

Detailed Description

Enriches Social_Media_no_followers with a follower network to better influence one's feed.

This model adds a follower network that influences how an agent's feeds are structured. Agents can decide to follow other agents when reading their events or when they are recommended to them during cleanup. Agents can also decide to unfollow agents they currently follow during cleanup. Similar to Social_Media_no_followers, this model has an abstract user class Social_Media_with_followers::media_user as well as an implementation derived from this class Social_Media_with_followers::default_media_user. Both of these classes inheriet from their counterparts in Social_Media_no_followers allowing the base user mechanics to be augmented with descision capabilities on following.

Follower recommendations are handled by Social_Media_with_followers::add_followees follows the methodology of recommending users based on the similarity of follower bases. If two agents have similar followers and the ego agent is following one of them, the other is recommended to the ego agent to follow. Stronger similarity causes agents to be first in line to be asked whether the ego agent wants to follow them. The number of agents recommended is represented by media_user::pdaf. Unfollowing users is handled by Social_Media_with_followers::remove_followees where an agent will unfollow an alter agent they currently follow based on reciprocity of the following relationship, the alter agent respondind to the ego agent's events, and a Jaccard Similarity of the ego and alter agent's follower base. The probability to unfollow is weighted by Social_Media_no_followers::dt / Social_Media_with_followers::default_media_user::rf to ensure consistent behaviour independence of Social_Media_no_followers::dt.

Social_Media_with_followers::get_feed_priority adds an additional category that goes after replies and mentions, but before all other events. This category contains events authored by alter agents that the ego agent is following. The same methodology seen in Social_Media_no_followers is continued with this additional category.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Social_Media_with_followers()

Social_Media_with_followers::Social_Media_with_followers ( const std::string &  _media_name,
InteractionItem::item_keys  event_key,
const dynet::ParameterMap parameters,
Construct _construct 
)

Base constructor for any social media model.

This class does not define the model's name. Instead derived classes must do so when initializing the Model constructor.

Parameters
_media_nameThe name of the social media and is stored in Social_Media_with_followers::media_name. This affects the node attributes that are searched for in defining a Social_Media_with_followers::default_media_user.
parametersA parameter map that should contain the keys "interval time duration" and "maximum post inactivity" as floats.
_constructThe construct pointer that is passed to the Model constructor.
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Member Function Documentation

◆ add_followees()

void Social_Media_with_followers::add_followees ( void  )
virtual

Gives each user recommended users to follow.

Only agents who are active in the active time network will decide whether to follow any agents they currently aren't following. Changes to follower network only occur after both this function and Social_Media_with_followers::remove_followees are called. This ensures that there is no impact from the order in which users decide to follow. The descision for whether an agent follows another is contained in media_user::follower_user.

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◆ cleanup()

void Social_Media_with_followers::cleanup ( void  )
overridevirtual

Feeds are updated, the social media will recommend users to follow, and users can decide to unfollow other users.

Reimplemented from Social_Media_no_followers.

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◆ communicate()

void Social_Media_with_followers::communicate ( const InteractionMessage msg)
overridevirtual

Calls Social_Media_no_followers::communicate and for each read event, the receiving agent can follow the sending agent.

Reimplemented from Social_Media_no_followers.

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◆ get_default_media_user()

Social_Media_no_followers::media_user * Social_Media_with_followers::get_default_media_user ( const Node node)
inlineoverridevirtual

Gets the default media user for a social media class.

Reimplemented from Social_Media_no_followers.

◆ get_feed_priority()

int Social_Media_with_followers::get_feed_priority ( const media_event _event,
unsigned int  user 
)
overridevirtual

If Social_Media_no_followers::get_feed_priority returns a value greater than 50 and the user is following the event's author, 50 is returned. Otherwise, the result from Social_Media_no_followers::get_feed_priority is returned.

Reimplemented from Social_Media_no_followers.

Reimplemented in SM_wf_emotions.

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◆ remove_followees()

void Social_Media_with_followers::remove_followees ( void  )
virtual

Each users decides whether to unfollow any other user.

Only agents who are active in the active time network will decide whether to unfollow any followees. Changes to follower network only occur after both this function and Social_Media_with_followers::add_followees are called. This ensures that there is no impact from the order in which users decide to unfollow. The descision for whether an agent is unfollowed is contained in media_user::unfollower_user.

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Member Data Documentation

◆ kttm

Graph<std::map<unsigned int, float> >* Social_Media_with_followers::kttm = nullptr

Pointer to the graph with name "knowledge trust transactive memory network".

summary>

◆ responses

std::vector< std::vector<unsigned int> > Social_Media_with_followers::responses

Holds the number of responses between agents.

responses[i][j] is the number of times that agent j has replied, quoted, reposted agent i's events. The structure is empty except during the remove_followees function. It is populated during the function and promplty cleared upon moving out of scope of the function. This structure is used by Social_Media_with_followers::default_media_user::unfollow_user.